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antilogues
modified 10 years ago

Twin T Oscillator

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03:46:33
Can anyone tell me why the twin T oscillator is supposed to oscillate? As I see it here, the op amp is set up as a comparator and an integrator. I see the noninverting input as the bias point, meaning, that if the + input is higher voltage than the inverting input, the output will be high. So, here, unless the button is pushed down the inputs are equal, as the output puts out a voltage equal to the + input. But, I cannot see what causes this circuit to oscillate (as it does in real life). Any hints?
published 10 years ago
antilogues
10 years ago
PS Happy new year!
Secuture
10 years ago
95% feedback rc or rl oscilators works by means of positive feedback obtained by delaying or advancing feedback signal phase and also serve signal shaping. this is achieved by those all phase shifters as this twin t filter u have here. frequency is then at such magnitude on whose phase shift is equal 180 degrees so it changes from negative into positive feedback. if amplifier can have a direct curent positive feedback as opamp then feedback serve only as signal shaper changing normally achieved square wave into sine as in "lo-pass hi-pass loop" oscillator for example (notice that transistor alone is not capable of such positive DC feedback exept few models that allow device to amplify curents without help from other device means have HFB alpha exceeding unity value)
antilogues
10 years ago
Hmm. I understand what you are saying in general. However, in the circuit here, I've used a feedback loop, and still the output of the op amp does not oscillate between high and low.
jman
10 years ago
I Think As With Op Amp Relaxation Oscillators U NEED Some Positive Feedback From THE Output To THE + PIN. Usually a resistor from the output to + then a resistor from + to gnd
jason9
9 years ago
What you need to do is set the upper potentiometer to 83% or more. You also need to set the time scale to 1mS/S in order for you to be able to see the oscillation. The lower potentiometer will control voltage.

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