EveryCircuit
Contact
Reviews
Home
darkphoenix2711
modified 7 years ago

What is inside of a NPN and PNP transistor

7
3
201
01:40:24
Inside of every transistor is basically 2 Diodes. In a NPN (left) the diodes are pointing away from each other. In a PNP (right) they are pointing towards each other.
published 7 years ago
rezz
7 years ago
One small noted issue is that you have both diodes as equal. Actual transistors have a diffrence in saturation and doping between the collector and emitter.
hurz
7 years ago
@darkphoenix2711, you think this is inside a transistor, but this is a little to simple and does not work as transistor. E.g. for an NPN you model NP copper wire PN, but between P and P layer there is no physical contact which is the Base. Your model does not have current gain. So a transistor is much more then just two diodes.
darkphoenix2711
7 years ago
Thank you for your comments. I know the transistor doesn't actually contain 2 diodes.I just thought that it may be Educational to imagine it as diodes because more people knows how diodes work and it is easier to conceptualize the properties of the PNP and NPN polarity this way.

EveryCircuit is an easy to use, highly interactive circuit simulator and schematic capture tool. Real-time circuit simulation, interactivity, and dynamic visualization make it a must have application for professionals and academia. EveryCircuit user community has collaboratively created the largest searchable library of circuit designs. EveryCircuit app runs online in popular browsers and on mobile phones and tablets, enabling you to capture design ideas and learn electronics on the go.

Copyright © 2026 by MuseMaze, Inc.     Terms of use     Privacy policy