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eighthourlunch
modified 10 years ago

Full Wave Rectified Xmas LEDs with Filter

2
6
247
02:04:05
Two parallel strings of 25 LEDs each. About 117 VDC from anode of capacitor, and 22 mA for the LEDs.
published 10 years ago
rich11292000
10 years ago
To bad you blew up all the leds. The mains are 170 volts peak, not 120.
eighthourlunch
10 years ago
Thanks for looking at it, rich11292000. The math I did on paper gave me about about 168 VDC after the rectifier, so you're right on that. However, if I look at the voltage in th esimulation from the anode of the capacitor to the resistor, I'm getting around 117 VDC. The LEDs are rated at 3.1 V and 20 mA each. In actual practice with the rectifier I'm using is only giving me about 110 VDC, and it seems to be working fine. I'm not sure exactly why, though, so any insight you have would be appreciated. Another thing I don't understand is why my 125 V / 3 A fuse keeps blowing when I add the capacitor. Maybe I need a resistor ahead of it, or a smaller capacitor?
rich11292000
10 years ago
You can see in the simulation that you did 26 amps on start up.
eighthourlunch
10 years ago
Oops, that'd do it. An inductor seems to help with this, but is that the right approach? I've had trouble finding a source that'd help me understand this better. Thanks for your help, btw.
rich11292000
10 years ago
A inductor will cause a reaction with the capacitor and create a oscillation. A resistor is a better approach.
eighthourlunch
10 years ago
Would that resistor go before the AC in like this?

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